@article{M1DF33D8D, title = "Supporting Novice Researchers to Write Literature Review using Language Models", journal = "Journal of KIISE, JOK", year = "2026", issn = "2383-630X", doi = "10.5626/JOK.2026.53.1.40", author = "Kiroong Choe, Seokhyeon Park, Seokweon Jung, Hyeok Kim, Ji Won Yang, Hwajung Hong, Jinwook Seo", keywords = "literature review, novice researchers, large language models, human-AI interaction", abstract = "Literature reviews are vital components of academic research, showcasing the unique perspectives of researchers. Although there is a growing number of large language model (LLM)-based services designed to help users understand and utilize academic papers, their effectiveness in aiding novice researchers to cultivate independent viewpoints on literature remains largely unexamined. This study employs semi-structured interviews to identify the barriers novice researchers encounter before, during, and after the writing process. It also proposes a prototype system based on LLM technology that systematically supports the literature review writing process. A series of workshop studies revealed that novice researchers could seamlessly transition into the writing phase, collaboratively generate satisfactory content, and build agency and confidence through a long-term, dynamic partnership with AI." }