TY - JOUR T1 - A Sensing Node Selection Scheme for Energy-Efficient Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks AU - Kong, Fanhua AU - Jin, Zilong AU - Cho, Jinsung JO - Journal of KIISE, JOK PY - 2016 DA - 2016/1/14 DO - KW - cognitive radio sensor network KW - clustering KW - spectrum sensing KW - network lifetime AB - Cognitive radio technology can allow secondary users (SUs) to access unused licensed spectrums in an opportunistic manner without interfering with primary users (PUs). Spectrum sensing is a key technology for cognitive radio (CR). However, few studies have examined energy-efficient spectrum sensing in cognitive radio sensor networks (CRSNs). In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient cooperative spectrum sensing nodes selection scheme for cluster-based cognitive radio sensor networks. In our proposed scheme, false alarm probability and energy consumption are considered to minimize the number of spectrum sensing nodes in a cluster. Simulation results show that by applying the proposed scheme, spectrum sensing efficiency is improved with a decreased number of spectrum sensing nodes. Furthermore, network energy efficiency is guaranteed and network lifetime is substantially prolonged.