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Realtime Video Streaming System over Narrowband Networks
Hyunmin Noh, Seunghwan Lee, Jeung Won Choi, Donghyun Kim, Kyungwoo Kim, Yunsoo Ko, Sangheon Shin, Hyungjun Kim, Hwangjun Song
http://doi.org/10.5626/JOK.2020.47.9.885
In this paper, we propose a real-time video streaming system over narrow networks that provides high-quality video services. The suggested system uses the raptor code, a forward error correction code, to support the reliable and stable data transmission in the narrowband networks. Also, the proposed system adaptively controls the raptor parameters (source symbol size, the number of source symbols, and code rate) according to the narrow network condition and the remaining buffer status. The proposed system is fully implemented on android devices and examined by using a real-time video transmission. Experimental results showed that the proposed system provides high-quality streaming services over the narrowband networks.
Traffic Steering System with Dual Connectivity for Video Streaming Services
Gi Seok Park, Hyunmin Noh, Jae Jun Ha, Hyung Jun Kim, Sang Heon Shin, Dong Hyun Kim, Jong Hwan Ko, Jeung Won Choi, Hwangjun Song
http://doi.org/10.5626/JOK.2019.46.6.577
In this paper, we propose a traffic steering system with dual connectivity to provide stable video streaming services for users by steering portion of the macrocell traffic into small cells. The proposed system achieves a good balance between fairness and social welfare in terms of video quality by allocating the radio resource of the macro base station. The user data flow is divided into two channels toward the macro base station and the small cell AP, and the users receive their data from both. In the proposed system, the fountain code is adopted to overcome practical issues in the dual connectivity. Moreover, the SDN is employed not only to rapidly react to time-varying network condition, but also to control network resources efficiently. The proposed system is implemented using NS-3. The simulation results show that the proposed system can achieve much better performance compared with existing traffic steering algorithms.
TCP-aware Segment Scheduling Method for HTTP Adaptive Streaming
HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) is a technique that adapts its video quality to network conditions for providing Quality of Experience. In the HAS approach, a video content is encoded at multiple bitrates and the encoded video content is divided into several video segments. A HAS player estimates the network bandwidth and adjusts the video bitrate based on estimated bandwidth. However, the segment scheduler in the conventional HAS player requests video segments periodically without considering TCP. If the waiting duration for the next segment request is quite long, the TCP connection can be initialized and it restarts slow-start. Slow-start causes the reduction in TCP throughput and consequentially leads to low-quality video streaming. In this study, we propose a TCP-aware segment scheduling scheme to improve performance of HAS service. The proposed scheme adjusts request time for the next video request to prevent initialization of TCP connection and also considers the point of scheduling time. The simulation proves that our scheme improves the Quality of Service of the HAS service without buffer underflow issue.
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